lpha Leadership is a new model of leadership whose
purpose is to capture and share the latest and most up-to-date knowledge
about the practice of effective leadership. The Alpha Leadership model
defines a set of principles, tools and skills modeled from observing and
coaching world-class leaders from around the world.
Prior to the early 1980s, leadership development in organizations primarily
focused on different leadership styles. These styles were most
evident in the relationship between leaders and co-workers. Leadership
emphasized the characteristics and “rules” for expressing an effective
leadership style with respect to a particular situation. It was noticed, for
instance, that winning leaders were able to strike a balance between
attention to tasks or goals and attention to relationships with team
members; a balance that needed to be constantly adapted to specific
situations.
The mid 1980s saw a shift in focus from “transactional” to
“transformational” leadership, spearheaded by the work of Bernard Bass. In
the transformational model, effective leadership was no longer a function of
simply adjusting one’s style and actions to a particular situation in order
to get someone to efficiently accomplish a specific task, but rather to
promote the expression of each individual’s potential (helping him or her to
perform “beyond” expected outcomes). Transformational leadership focused on
four key additional elements:
1. Vision
2. Change management
3. Motivation to continuous improvement
4. The key role of trust in promoting true team spirit
The last decade has seen an extension of transformational leadership
through the skills of visionary leadership and meta leadership (leading and
developing other leaders). This has led to the emergence of other leadership
abilities in relationship to:
• Promoting Change
• Realizing Core Values
• Recognizing the Potential of Each Individual
• Developing and Empowering People
Thus, in the emerging views of leadership leaders do not
have influence simply because they are ‘bosses’ or ‘commanders’. Rather,
leaders are people who are committed to “creating a world to which people
want to belong.” This commitment demands a special set of models and
abilities in order to effectively and ecologically manifest the visions that
guide those committed to change. It involves communicating, interacting and
managing relationships within an organization, network or social system to
move toward one’s highest aspirations.

Alpha Leadership represents the leading edge of these developments.
The term “alpha,” which comes from the first letter of the Greek alphabet,
means “something that is first,” or “the beginning.” In fact, it is
interesting to note that “leading” and “leadership” come from the Old
English word lithan (one of the rare English words that actually has
an English origin), which literally means “to go.” According to
Merriam-Webster’s Dictionary, leadership means “to guide on a way,
especially by going in advance.” It is significant that the root of the word
leadership does not have to do with “power,” “command,” “dominance,” etc. It
has to do with going somewhere together with others. It is not so much about
“being number one” as it is about “leading the way” through one’s own
actions.
Thus, in its truest expression, leadership is fundamentally about “going
first,” and influencing others as much by one’s actions as by one’s words.
From this perspective, effective leadership can be viewed as the ability to
involve others in the process of accomplishing a goal within
some larger system or environment. That is, a leader leads or
influences a collaborator or group of co-workers towards achieving some end
in the context of an organization, social community and environment.

Leaders Involve and Influence Others in Order to
Achieve Goals Within a System
The Alpha Leadership model addresses each of these key
elements, which make up the “work space” of leadership, through what we
refer to as the “triple As” of leadership: Anticipate, Align and Act.
Anticipating has to do with the leader’s ability to be aware
of the larger system in which he or she and the team or organization are
acting.
Aligning has to do with the way a leader engages and
interacts with others—achieving congruence in his or her own values and
desires, and the values and desires of others in order to act effectively
in pursuit of business goals and outcomes.
Acting relates to establishing what is important to achieve
the business goals, and making the commitment to persist in areas that
make a difference through clarity and constancy of purpose.

The Alpha Leadership Model
Each of these key aspects of leadership is supported by three core skills
necessary to bring them into action.
Anticipate
• Detecting Weak Signals: Similar to the sonar system of a bat,
leaders and organizations need to be able to sense and interpret subtle
cues, in order to become aware of trends and patterns in the larger
system, even before they happen.
• Mental Agility: Having the flexibility (or “requisite variety”)
to respond appropriately to these signals.
• Freeing Up Resources: Creating organizations fluid enough to
respond quickly to new circumstances.
Align
• Leading Through Embodiment: Developing personal power through
congruence and personal alignment, and being aware of one’s impact on
others.
• Task Through Relationship: Establishing cooperation and rapport
and encouraging self-organization through meta leadership.
• Creating Cultures that Can Act: Establishing the conditions in
which others can win.
Act
• The 80/20 Rule: Being efficient, and finding the key leverage
points for effective action— “knowing where to tap.”
• Ready, Fire, Aim: Being proactive and at the same time sensitive
to feedback in order to make “in-course” corrections.
• Dogged Pursuit: Focusing and stretching business goals, being
clear about how the business creates value, and having a strong sense of
connection between one’s personal mission and business role.

Alpha Leadership Principles, Skills and Tools Support Effective
Interactions Between Leaders, Co-workers, Business Goals and the Larger
System in Which They Are Acting.